Evaluate I Plants for Wildlife I Go Native I Dunes & Bluffs

How to Prevent the Spread or Introduction of Invasive/Exotic Plants



In order to prevent the introduction or spread of invasive alien plants into natural areas, and to help restore our native flora and fauna, you should follow these recommendations:

  • Purple LoosestrifeAvoid disturbance to natural areas, including clearing of native vegetation, planting of non-native plants and dumping of yard wastes.

  • Do not purchase or use invasive/exotic species in your landscaping or for land restoration or erosion control projects.

  • When landscaping, use plants that are native to your local region as much as possible or those that are not known to be invasive.

  • Know your plants. If you are unsure of the identification of a plant, take a sample to a university, arboretum, United States Department of Agriculture office, local nature center, or native plant society for assistance. Find out if it is known or thought to have invasive tendencies. If the exotic plant is closely related to an invasive species, it is likely to have similar tendencies. To be on the safe side, if you don't know it, don't grow it.

  • Control invasive/exotic invasive plants in your landscape either by removing them entirely or by managing them to prevent their spread outside your property. This may include pruning to prevent flowering and seed dispersal or cutting, mowing or herbicide use to prevent vegetative spread.

  • Discuss your concerns about invasive/exotic plants with nurseries and garden shops and ask them not to sell these species. Provide them with printed material (such as this) explaining the problem to read later. Ask for non-invading alternatives instead.

  • Notify land managers of invasive/exotic plant occurrences.

  • Offer to assist in invasive/exotic plant removal projects.

  • Work with your local government to encourage the use of native plants in their urban and suburban landscapes. Provide them with lists of attractive, non-invasive locally native alternatives that are naturally more hardy, pest-resistant, and provide more nutritious food for wildlife than cultivated plants.
  • Sources:

The above information is from:
The Plant Conservation Alliance's Alien Plant Working Group


New York Sea Grant I SUNY Oswego I Oswego, NY 13126
315-312-3042
Designed by Molly Thompson, Dune/Habitat Educator
mat36@cornell.edu